Photography has developed extremely fast over the decades with equipment and film functioning in tandem to pioneer brand-new techniques of taking pictures. 35mm film, also referenced to as 135 film, can be used for still photographs as well as for motion pictures. The 35mm camera has been on the market since 1934 and has been a best seller since the late 1960s and even now today enjoys overwhelming success.
Specifications were adhered to in the industry and the typical film format is 24x36mm, allowing for 2mm gaps in between frames. The regular roll length is 36 exposures but 12 and 24 exposures are additionally common for today's 35mm camera. Some throw away cameras, used for taking vacation snaps and for special situations, tend to use 6, 8, 10 or 15 exposure film.
The first still camera to become well-known with the public, using 35mm film was the American Tourist Multiple, which began selling in 1913. This completely new creation cost a lot of money for the times. It was the 1925 Leica 35mm camera nonetheless, that really set the seal of accomplishment on this type of device. The German produced camera instantly became a status symbol and has been extensively recognized with regard to its small size, high quality lens and high production levels. The Leica sustained its reputation and was championed by professional photography enthusiasts, including fashion photographers, photojournalists and art photographers such as Henri Cartier Bresson.
In 1934, the Kodak Company launched the German built Kodak Retina, the first 35mm camera to utilize the modern day film cartridge, common to camera owners today. The next significant development took place in the 1960s when Nikon introduced the Nikon F SLR. This was the start of the Single Lens Reflex system, a technology that went on to take over photography. This category of camera demonstrated more user friendly with features such as a viewfinder, focusing screen and motor drive to automatically move the film forward.
The introduction of digital cameras made a massive impression on the marketplace but Digital SLRs have increased in popularity as the price has come down and the 35mm camera is once again, popular. These cameras blend the benefits of a digital camera with the flexibility and high quality of an SLR. Today, the camera and film marketplace is shared by Kodak, Ilford, Fuji, Nikon, Olympus and Canon. The technology will, with no question, progress once more into territory not even considered of as yet but right now there will always be a place of fondness for those early cameras that people grew up using.
Source : Ezinearticles
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